典型提问方式 | 中文别名 | 出现频率 | 特点 |
Discuss both(these) views and give your own opinion. | 双方观点型 (D&G型) |
高 | 双方讨论 题目明确规定要discuss both views;如果只讨论其中一方观点,task response部分会被扣分。 同时要给出自己观点 |
(To what extent) Do you agree or disagres? | 同不同意型(一种观点型) | 高 | 既可以一边倒也可以双边讨论 |
Do you think the advantages outweight the disadvantages? | 权衡利弊型 | 中 | 双边讨论 题目明确规定要讨论advantages是否大于disadvantages,所以正面反面都要说到,最后再比较。 |
What is yout opinion/view?/What do you think? | 你怎么看型(“元芳”型) | 低 | 既可以一边倒也可以双边讨论 |
Is it a positive or negative development? | 正面还是负面型 | 低 | 既可以一边倒也可以双边讨论 针对性进行论证 |
Report
题目中不给出任何观点,但会出现一种现象,要求考生分析现象的原因,带来的问题,影响因素,解决方案,应对措施,以及产生的影响等
举例:
In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behavior.
What are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest? Mixed
提问方式往往既涉及议论又要求考生进行一定说明,所以兼备Argument和report的双重特性,从而相对灵活
举例:
Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.
To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?